Kinshasa, Congo (DRC) –On Tuesday, January 28, 2025, Kinshasa witnessed a surge of violent protests as demonstrators attacked multiple foreign embassies, expressing outrage over perceived international support for the M23 rebels advancing in the eastern DRC. The embassies of France, Belgium, the Netherlands, the United States, Rwanda, Uganda, Kenya, and the United Nations were among those targeted.
Protesters set fires and caused significant damage to embassy properties. At the French Embassy, demonstrators breached the compound, setting the main gate ablaze and vandalizing offices. The situation escalated rapidly, prompting immediate security concerns for diplomatic personnel.
In response to the attacks, Congolese security forces deployed tear gas in an attempt to disperse the crowds. Despite these efforts, the protesters persisted, leading to extensive property damage. The Congolese government issued a statement urging demonstrators to cease the violence and maintain peaceful protests, emphasizing their right to express anger but condemning the destruction of diplomatic missions.
France’s Foreign Ministry condemned the attacks as “unacceptable” and called upon Congolese authorities to ensure the security of all diplomatic missions, highlighting their obligations under international law.
The unrest in Kinshasa reflects deep-seated frustrations among Congolese citizens regarding the ongoing conflict in the eastern regions of the country. The M23 rebels, allegedly backed by Rwanda, have made significant territorial gains, including the recent capture of Goma, the largest city in eastern DRC. This has led to widespread displacement and a deteriorating humanitarian situation.
In a related development, approximately 280 Romanian mercenaries fighting alongside the Congolese army surrendered to M23 rebels in Goma. The Rwanda Defence Force reported that these mercenaries were escorted to Kigali, Rwanda, following their surrender.
The situation in both Kinshasa and Goma remains volatile, with international actors closely monitoring developments. The UN, France, and the USA continue to call for a peaceful resolution to the conflict and the protection of civilians.
